IDENTITY
What is identity? The way you see yourself, or the way others see you? Is it the sum of your past, or a vision of your hopes and ambitions, a picture of what you want to be?
The
Dictionary of American English defines Identity as who someone
is; the qualities which make him/her different from other people.
Renowned American cyanotype artist Robert Schaefer has his own interpretation. As he explains --
This series of images uses body parts
including those of gender and gender alteration in its focus on the subject of
Identity.
Robert A. Schaefer, Jr. began
learning about photography while he was studying architecture at Auburn University in Alabama, his home
state, and continued to do so at the Technische Universität of Munich,
Germany. In photography he became a
visual explorer in love with layering with his work focusing on a prominent
interplay between spatial planes and a central image. Visual layers are then added to that image
with each layer being clearly visible but at the same time transparent. The
essence of each image makes it unique – a frozen moment in time.
While still in Germany,
Schaefer had one-person exhibitions in the Amerika Hauses (the cultural part of
the American Embassy) in Munich, Hamburg, Hannover and Frankfurt as well as Kulturhaus
in Graz, Austria. In 1999 – 2000 he had
a 25-year retrospective at the Huntsville Museum of Art in Alabama. Curator
Peter Baldaia described the city images in the exhibition catalogue as “formal
abstractions of the urban landscape.”
The cyanotype was invented in
England in 1842 by Sir John Herschel three years after the discovery of the
Daguerreotype. Lyle Rexer in his book Photography's
Antiquarian Avant-garde (published by Abrams in 2002) commenting on
Schaefer's cyanotype says, "The work of former architect Robert Schaefer
marries the process to a Machine Age aesthetic of urban geometrics and
industrial technologies. Schaefer also reverses himself with a blue
neo-impressionism; images that might have originated in the Photo-Secession and
photography's embrace of painting."
In 2010 Schaefer had
exhibitions at the Goethe-Institut/Max Mueller Bhavan in Delhi, India and the
Government Museum and Art Gallery in Chandigarh, India of images he took in
India in 2009 and printed with the cyanotype process. In 2013, he spent the month of June in Can
Serrat, a residency outside Barcelona, Spain producing cyanotypes of
photographs taken in Barcelona. He was awarded an Honorable Mention in the Fine
Art Category in the 2014 Moscow International Foto Awards. Schaefer taught
photography for twelve years at New York University before he moved to New
Orleans, LA in 2015. In 2015 the Jule Collins Smith Museum of Fine Art at
Auburn University purchased one of his cyanotypes for their collection, and in
2016 one of his cyanotypes was selected for inclusion in the Alternative
Photography Exhibition at the Lightbox Photographic Gallery in Astoria, OR. His
image of a Southern
Plantation House was part
of a group exhibition at the Brickworks Gallery in Atlanta, GA in 2017, and in
the same year he was included in the group exhibition “Art Through the Lens: at
the Yaiser Art Center in Paducah, KY, He
still teaches Cyanotype Workshops at The Penumbra Foundation/Center for
Alternative Photography in New York City, and In November 2018, he instructed a Cyanotype Workshop at the New
Orleans Museum of Art. Also, in 2018 he
was awarded second place for Cityscapes as part of the exhibition at the New
York Center For Photographic Art, New York, NY.
In January of 2019, Schaefer was a guest teacher at the New Orleans
Center for Creative Arts and part of a group show of five guest artist/teachers
at the Kirschman Art Center within the NOCCA Institute.
Later that year, Schaefer was awarded an
honorable mention for “The Photographic Nude” shown at the Lightbox Photographic
Gallery in Astoria, OR. September 28th was World Cyanotype Day, and
to celebrate it, Schaefer was one of the instructors who helped over fifty
workshop participants make their own cyanotypes at The Healing Center in New Orleans
(2372 Saint Claude Ave.) and many of these cyanotype flags are on view in The
Healing Center’s lobby through March 1, 2020. His work is represented by the
Domeischel Gallery (www.domeischelgallery.com) in New York City.
As readers of this blog might know, I have been a Big Fan of his work for many years. Through his art, he paints the world a haunting blue, contributes to photo magazines, and sees New York through an artist's lens. "Identity" is just the latest in his list of creative accomplishments.
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